Three frustrated homeowners in New York City are suing JPMorgan
Chase over the bank’s failure to permanently modify their mortgages under the Obama administration’s plan to help homeowners avoid
foreclosure.
The complaint, filed in federal court in New York, says the
plaintiffs, who are represented by attorneys with the nonprofit Urban
Justice Center, relied on promises by Chase that they could have their
loans modified if they made reduced payments per the
Home Affordable
Modification Program (HAMP). Despite making payments on time, they’ve received foreclosure threats but no modifications.
One of the plaintiffs, Alex Lam, a 35-year-old restaurant manager,
alleges Chase told him to actually stop making payments in order to be
eligible for help. In early 2009, Lam contacted Washington Mutual (since
absorbed by Chase) about a modification after his adjustable-rate
mortgage blew up in his face. He was told he didn’t qualify for help
because he was current on his payments.
“Mr. Lam was specifically told that if he stopped making payments for
several months, he could be considered for a modification,” the says
the complaint.
The next big surprise came in December, when, after making trial
payments of $1,568 for the previous six months, Lam was told he owed the
bank $12,000. When he protested, Chase relented and told Lam to apply
once again for a mod, this time under HAMP. He made his payments until
March, when Chase told him he’d failed HAMP’s opaque “Net Present Value”
test, meaning the bank determined the investors who owned the loan
would make more money via foreclosure than modification. Lam alleges
Chase used bogus inputs for the NPV test and that Chase refuses to show
its work.
Lam called the situation “very upsetting” in an interview with
HuffPost. “I trusted them because they’re a big bank. I did whatever
they asked me to.”
HuffPost asked Lam what he wanted from suing Chase.
Three frustrated homeowners in New York City are suing JPMorgan Chase
over the bank’s failure to permanently modify their mortgages under the
Obama administration’s plan to help homeowners avoid foreclosure.
The complaint, filed in federal court in New York, says the
plaintiffs, who are represented by attorneys with the nonprofit Urban
Justice Center, relied on promises by Chase that they could have their
loans modified if they made reduced payments per the Home Affordable
Modification Program (HAMP). Despite making payments on time, they’ve
received foreclosure threats but no modifications.
One of the plaintiffs, Alex Lam, a 35-year-old restaurant manager,
alleges Chase told him to actually stop making payments in order to be
eligible for help. In early 2009, Lam contacted Washington Mutual (since
absorbed by Chase) about a modification after his adjustable-rate
mortgage blew up in his face. He was told he didn’t qualify for help
because he was current on his payments.
“Mr. Lam was specifically told that if he stopped making payments for
several months, he could be considered for a modification,” the says
the complaint.
The next big surprise came in December, when, after making trial
payments of $1,568 for the previous six months, Lam was told he owed the
bank $12,000. When he protested, Chase relented and told Lam to apply
once again for a mod, this time under HAMP. He made his payments until
March, when Chase told him he’d failed HAMP’s opaque “Net Present Value”
test, meaning the bank determined the investors who owned the loan
would make more money via foreclosure than modification. Lam alleges
Chase used bogus inputs for the NPV test and that Chase refuses to show
its work.
Lam called the situation “very upsetting” in an interview with
HuffPost. “I trusted them because they’re a big bank. I did whatever
they asked me to.”
HuffPost asked Lam what he wanted from suing Chase.
Story continues below
“Just to get a modification, that’s all I’m asking for,” he said. “Since day one, that’s all I’m asking for.”
HAMP lawsuits have been flying. Last week a 91-year-old veteran of
three wars named Peter Ruplenas sued Bank of America over mortgage mod
malfeasance in West Virginia.
In April, Faiz and Khadija Jahani of California sued Chase for
reasons similar to Lam’s — the bank told them to stop making payments to
qualify for help, then foreclosed. A similar case is brewing in
Seattle.
Homeowners are supposed to be eligible for HAMP mods if they’re
having trouble making monthly payments, owe less than $729,750, took out
the loan before January 2009, and if their payment on their first
mortgage is more than 31 percent of their income. In theory, if
homeowners make reduced payments (typically $500 cheaper) for three
months, they are put in “permanent” modifications that last for five
years.
But the banks voluntarily participating in HAMP have given permanent
mods to just 230,000 homeowners in the program’s first year, a far cry
from the three to four million officials said HAMP would help.
Meanwhile, frustrated homeowners’ stories of lost paperwork, dishonesty,
and incompetence by banks are piling up.
A Chase spokesman declined to comment on the lawsuit.
http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/blogs/taibblog/j-p-morgan-chases-ugly-family-secrets-revealed-20120313
"One of the things we were promised by the lawmakers who passed the Dodd-Frank reform bill a few years back is that this would be a new era for whistleblowers who come forward to tell the world about problems in our financial infrastructure. This story now looms as a test case for that proposition. American Banker reporter Jeff Horwitz did an outstanding job in this story detailing the sweeping irregularities in-house at Chase, but his very thoroughness means the news may have ramifications for Linda, which is why I'm urging people to pay attention to this story in the upcoming weeks...
She has been repeatedly harassed and has gone through all sorts of personal hardship as a result of this incident. She filed a whistleblower claim with the SEC as part of the new whistleblower program created by Dodd-Frank, but so far there's been no progress there...
Almonte, after being fired, entered into a modest settlement with Chase that prohibited her from coming forward publicly. At the time she entered into the settlement she was in an extremely desperate state, and she made a bad decision, taking a very bad deal.
Still, like Jeffery Wygand, the tobacco scientist from the movie The Insider, she was sitting on top of a story that, morally speaking, should not ever be protected by a confidentiality agreement -- and the subsequent lack of regulatory action eventually moved her to speak out to people like Horvitz and me. Of course, now that her story is out there in public, the concern is that the bank will move swiftly to take her to court.
This person does not have any money, so an action by Chase at this point would be purely punitive, to send a message to future whistleblowers. They'll be more likely to do it if they think no one is paying attention. I'll keep you posted on that score.
In the meantime, please check out Horvitz's piece. It should give everyone who has a credit card pause."
This is a nasty industry.